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Return to 2002 News Releases
WEST NILE VIRUS DETECTED; HORSE VACCINE AVAILABLE
The West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources (WVDHHR)
has announced that a single case of West Nile Virus (WNV) has been
detected in a dead Eastern Blue Bird in Jackson County. Although
the disease can be contracted by humans, it is only considered to
be a threat to the young, old and other persons with weak immune
systems.
However, the disease can be particularly damaging to horses, sometimes
resulting in death, according to the West Virginia Department of
Agriculture (WVDA).
Given that West Nile Virus has already been detected in every
state surrounding West Virginia, I knew it was only a matter of
time until it appeared in the Mountain State, said Commissioner
of Agriculture Gus R. Douglass. However, I'm a little surprised
it surfaced in Jackson County. I anticipated finding it in the eastern
part of the state first. I urge our farmers and citizens to do everything
they can to control mosquitoes, which transmit this disease between
birds and other animals.
Experts recommend eliminating standing water where mosquitoes breed,
especially around houses and barns. State Veterinarian Lewis Thomas
added that a vaccine is available for horses.
Last year, Commissioner Douglass approved a conditional license
for the West Nile vaccine, said Thomas. The veterinarians
around the state think this vaccine is effective and they're grateful
that the Commissioner approved its use. Few treatments are effective
once a horse contracts the virus, so owners should strongly consider
asking their local veterinarian about vaccination.
For more information about WNV, visit the WVDHHR's WNV site (http://www.wvdhhr.org/bph/oehp/sdc/westnile.htm).
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