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RABIES VACCINE PROGRAM RECEIVES PRAISE FROM WV LEADERS
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
August 29, 2001
CHARLESTON, WV In conjunction with several federal
and state agencies, West Virginia will now be part of a successful
national program designed to reduce, if not eliminate, Raccoon Strain
Rabies (RSR) as a threat to public and animal health. The Oral Rabies
Vaccine (ORV) Program will airdrop small fishmeal baits with a vaccine
packet to halt the westward movement of this contagious and potentially
deadly disease of both humans and animals. Through the leadership
of U.S. Senator Robert C. Byrd, the U.S. Department of Agriculture
(USDA)/Wildlife Services is funding the $1.9 million cost of the
West Virginia phase of the ORV Program.
The airdrops are tentatively scheduled for September 10-21, and
will occur over a 15-30 mile corridor down the center of the Mountain
State, from Hancock County in the northern panhandle to Wyoming
County in the southern coalfields. Other counties in the designated
area include Boone, Braxton, Brooke, Calhoun, Clay, Doddridge, Fayette,
Gilmer, Kanawha, Lewis, Marshall, Nicholas, Ohio, Pleasants, Raleigh,
Ritchie, Roane, Tyler and Wetzel Counties.
The ORV Program is a cooperative effort among USDA/Wildlife Services,
West Virginia Department of Agriculture (WVDA), West Virginia Department
of Health and Human Resources (WVDHHR), and West Virginia Division
of Natural Resources (WVDNR).
The threat that rabies poses to human and animal safety has
been on the rise in recent years. This vaccination program
is an effective step toward meeting the health challenges posed
by rabies. The combined efforts of the federal government and
state agencies to combat this potentially fatal virus should have
a positive impact on West Virginia residents, their pets, and state
wildlife, Senator Byrd said.
Approximately 800,000 baits will be dropped by bright yellow Twin
Otter planes from the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources.
These aircraft have been used with the program in other states,
and have been found to be quite effective.
This same program has been used in Texas, New York, Florida
and even in Europe with very positive results, said West Virginia
Commissioner of Agriculture Gus R. Douglass. Thanks to Senator
Byrd, West Virginia can now be a part of the successful vaccination
program. Weve followed the westward progress of this disease
and the time has come to take action against this strain of rabies,
which threatens not only our wildlife population, but domestic animals
and people as well.
Commissioner Douglass added that the bait is not dangerous to humans
or animals, but that anyone finding a bait should leave it alone
so that it can do its job. However, any bait landing near a house,
barn or animal pen should be moved to a wooded area to avoid bringing
wild animals into contact with pets or children. I think the
smell will pretty much keep people and children away from the baits,
and will be the proverbial dinner bell for raccoons, Douglass
said.
Cases of rabid wild animals have been steadily rising since the
late-1970s. The trend has been particularly prevalent in the past
few years due to the drop in raccoon hunting brought about by extremely
low prices for pelts. Although human cases are rare and treatable
if detected quickly, rabies will result in death if left untreated.
Anyone who believes they may have been exposed through an animal
bite should seek medical attention immediately.
The rabies virus is contained in the saliva of infected animals
and is generally transmitted through a bite, said Lewis Thomas,
State Veterinarian and Director of WVDAs Animal Health Division.
And while it is true that rabid animals can be very aggressive,
they can also show no symptoms at all and still be carrying the
disease. The main danger to humans is that a pet may contract the
disease from a wild animal and then inadvertently pass it on to
a human before the infected animals symptoms become evident.
For more information about the ORV Program, contact 1-800-423-1271,
or the ORV program website (http://www.wvdhhr.org/bph/oehp/sdc/rabies.htm).
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